sinkhole - определение. Что такое sinkhole
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Что (кто) такое sinkhole - определение

DEPRESSION OR HOLE IN THE GROUND CAUSED BY SOME FORM OF COLLAPSE
Sinkholes; Sink hole; Shakehole; Swallow hole; Swallet; Sink holes; Shake hole; Shake holes; Characteristics of sinkholes; Swallow-hole; Sink-hole; Swallow holes; Piping pseudokarst; Sink (hole); Doline; Tiankeng; Tiankengs; Crown hole; Swallet hole
  • Red Lake]] sinkhole in [[Croatia]]
  • A Floridian sinkhole in 2015
  • The entire [[surface water]] flow of the [[Alapaha River]] near [[Jennings, Florida]] goes into a sinkhole leading to the [[Floridan Aquifer]] [[groundwater]]
  • Collapse sinkhole in [[Chinchón]], Spain.
  • USGS cover-subsidence sinkhole.
  • USGS cover-subsidence sinkhole.
  • Sinkholes near the [[Dead Sea]], formed when underground salt is dissolved by freshwater intrusion, due to continuing sea-level drop.
  • More than three acres of forest suddenly disappeared into this "December Giant" sinkhole in [[Montevallo]], Alabama, USA.
  • USGS dissolution sinkhole.
  • Gouffre de Padirac]] in France known since the 3rd c. and explored in 1889
  • The [[Great Blue Hole]] near [[Ambergris Caye]], Belize
  • Collapse formed by rainwater leaking through pavement and carrying soil into a ruptured sewer pipe.
  • Man-made activities and land alterations that cause water-level fluctuations accelerate cover-collapse sinkholes

sinkhole         
¦ noun a cavity in the ground, especially in a limestone formation, caused by water erosion and providing a route for surface water to disappear underground.
Sinkhole         
A sinkhole is a depression or hole in the ground caused by some form of collapse of the surface layer. The term is sometimes used to refer to doline, enclosed depressions that are locally also known as vrtače and shakeholes, and to openings where surface water enters into underground passages known as ponor, swallow hole or swallet.
swallow hole         
¦ noun another term for sinkhole.

Википедия

Sinkhole

A sinkhole is a depression or hole in the ground caused by some form of collapse of the surface layer. The term is sometimes used to refer to doline, enclosed depressions that are locally also known as vrtače and shakeholes, and to openings where surface water enters into underground passages known as ponor, swallow hole or swallet. A cenote is a type of sinkhole that exposes groundwater underneath. Sink and stream sink are more general terms for sites that drain surface water, possibly by infiltration into sediment or crumbled rock.

Most sinkholes are caused by karst processes – the chemical dissolution of carbonate rocks, collapse or suffosion processes. Sinkholes are usually circular and vary in size from tens to hundreds of meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms. Sinkholes may form gradually or suddenly, and are found worldwide.

Примеры употребления для sinkhole
1. Sinkhole Halts Traffic on Minskaya Ulitsa The Moscow Times Michael Eckels / MT Excavators clearing away rubble from a 120–square–meter sinkhole that appeared on Minskaya Ulitsa on Sunday.
2. University Bridge over Portage Bay was closed as a precaution after the sinkhole was reported.
3. A sinkhole could indicate a larger erosion problem in that area, one engineer said.
4. Officials blamed the sinkhole on recent rains and flow from a ruptured underground sewage main.
5. An initial investigation indicated that the sinkhole had resulted from local underground flooding.